ADHD Medication Names
Stimulant ADHD medications like methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) reduce the symptoms of ADHD by increasing the amount of the hormones dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. They are available as liquids capsules, chewable tablets, capsules and extended-release tablets. A patch known as Daytrana is also available.
Finding the appropriate medicine and dosage for you or your child is a trial-and-error process that requires open communication with the health care team.
Stimulants
Stimulants, the most commonly used treatment for ADHD increase concentration and focus. They boost concentration and focus and decrease impulsive and hyperactive behaviors. These medications are believed to work by increasing dopamine levels, a neurotransmitter linked with reward and motivation in certain brain circuits.
Methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin and Concerta) and dextroamphetamine-AMP (d-AMP; Adderall) are the two most common stimulants. adhd medication names come in chewable tablets or liquid form, and are consumed at least three times a day. They may cause a temporary increase in blood pressure and heart rate but they aren't harmful for the majority of people.
Other medications may have similar effects, but they're less efficient and often have more serious side effects. These include amphetamines (including atomoxetine and guanfacine) and methylenedioxybenzylpiperidine carbamate (MDP; Vyvanse). MDP may increase blood pressure, but it isn't harmful to those with normal cardiovascular health. It can also trigger an effect known as a rebound where symptoms are recur after the medication has worn off.
Prescription stimulants can be misused in a variety of ways, either unknowingly or knowingly. This can lead to serious, sometimes life-threatening, side effects. They are controlled substances, and it is unlawful to make use of without a prescription from a doctor or to use them in conjunction with the prescription of someone else's. Prescription stimulants can also cause addiction, especially when they are abused and used in a way that is not properly.
In addition to the potential adverse effects, stimulants can also have long-term effects on development and growth. They may cause tics, which are repeated sounds or movements like eye blinking or throat clearing which can be more noticeable. They can also cause a person to become sleepy and reduce appetite. They can cause small growth issues in children, which don't usually affect final height.
Certain people may be prone to personality changes, such as becoming withdrawn or numb, or even rigid. They can also exacerbate anxiety or depression. medication for adhd aren't a first-line treatment for depression or anxiety however, they are often used when other medications haven't worked.
Finding the right dosage, medication and formulation for your child or yourself may require a lot of time. Be patient and communicate with your doctor. They will need to monitor your physical reactions until they find the appropriate medication that decreases ADHD symptoms and minimizes the side effects. They might also suggest cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and other nonpharmacological treatments that can help manage your symptoms.